个人简介
Personal Profile
丁易，男，1978年生，博士，研究员，博士生导师。主要从事植被生态学、恢复生态学、生物多样性等方面的研究。先后获海南省自然科学奖二等奖、湖北省科学技术进步奖三等奖、中国林业科学研究院重大科技成果奖，第四届“中国林科院杰出青年”称号。主持国家自然科学基金项目4项、国家科技支撑子课题2项、中欧科技合作项目子课题1项、中国林科院院所长基金5项。以第一作者或通讯作者在Oikos、Biological Conservation、Forest Ecology and Management、Journal of Vegetation Science、《生态学报》、《植物生态学报》、《林业科学》等期刊上发表论文30余篇，主持制定林业行业标准1项，参编专著5部。担任《陆地生态系统与保护学报》编委、中国生态学学会种群生态专业委员会委员、中国林学会热带雨林分会副秘书长。
研究方向及内容
Research Directions
植被生态学、恢复生态学、生物多样性
主要研究内容:
（1）退化森林恢复机制和修复技术：研究人为干扰后不同维度物种多样性的演替变化规律，分析影响退化森林恢复的主导因素，研发退化天然次生林和人工林提质增效技术，构建重要保护物种生境或栖息地修复技术。
（2）森林动态与群落构建理论：研究森林群落共存物种的功能差异和对森林动态过程的影响机制，分析不同环境梯度下的群落构建的变化规律，拓展基于植物个体水平性状变化的森林动态驱动机制和群落构建理论。
1. 国家自然科学基金林草联合基金项目课题“坡垒迁地保护适应性机理研究（U2571202-3）”
2. 国家自然科学基金面上项目“不同气候区物种异步性及其对森林群落稳定性的作用机制（32271616）”
3. 国家自然科学基金面上项目“跨气候区复合生境梯度上森林植被功能多样性的地理分异规律（41671047）”
4. 国家自然科学基金面上项目“基于植物功能性状的热带山地雨林群落构建规律（31270474）”
5. 国家自然科学基金青年项目“海南岛热带季雨林群落对季节性干旱的生态适应性与物种多样性调节机制（30901143）”
6. 国家重点研发计划项目子课题“综合森林管理知识传递（2023YFE0112803-2）”
7. 国家重点研发计划项目子任务“树种多样性及林分结构对热带典型森林碳储量及其组成的影响机制（2021YFD220040201-1）”
8. 中国林科院森环森保所基金重点项目“生物多样性与生态系统功能的维持与恢复机制（CAFYBB2018SZ005）”
9. 国家科技支撑计划项目子专题“森林景观水平可持续经营优化配置研究（2012BAD22B030103）”
10. 国家科技支撑计划项目子专题“生物多样性富集区森林资源和生物多样性变化趋势监测技术研究（2008BADB0B0301-2）”
11. 中国林科院院基金重点项目子项目“人工林近自然改造与关键物种更新复壮、旗舰物种栖息地恢复关键技术（CAFYBB2025ZA014-02）”
12. 中国林科院院基金重点项目子项目“热带林物种多样性与功能多样性关系研究（CAFYBB2011004-02）”
13. 中国林科院森环森保所基金项目“复杂森林群落动态过程与构建规则研究（CAFRIFEEP201103）”
14. 中国林科院森环森保所基金项目“海南岛霸王岭林区森林动态监测样地建立（RIFEEP200901）”
15. 中国林科院森环森保所基金项目“新疆北部森林生物多样性大样地建立及其监测（CAFRIF200716）”
第一和通讯作者论文：
1. Tian L., Tong Y., Cheng Y., Li M., Letcher S.G., Zang R. & Ding Y*. (2023). Drought diminishes aboveground biomass accumulation rate during secondary succession in a tropical forest on Hainan Island, China. Forest Ecology and Management, 544, 121222.
2. Feng Y., Wang J., Zhang J., Qi X., Long W.*, Ding Y.*, Liu L.* (2023). Soil microbes support Janzen’s mountain passes hypothesis: The role of local-scale climate variability along a tropical montane gradient. Frontiers in Microbiology, 14, 1135116.
3. Tian L., Letcher S.G., Ding Y.* & Zang R. (2022). A ten-year record reveals the importance of tree species’ habitat specialization in driving successional trajectories on Hainan Island, China. Forest Ecology and Management, 507, 120027.
4. Liu P., Wang W., Bai Z., Guo Z., Ren W., Huang J., Xu Y., Yao J., Ding Y.* & Zang R. (2021). Nutrient loads and ratios both explain the coexistence of dominant tree species in a boreal forest in Xinjiang, Northwest China. Forest Ecology and Management, 491, 119198.
5. Ding, Y. & Zang, R. (2021) Determinants of aboveground biomass in forests across three climatic zones in China. Forest Ecology and Management, 482, 118805.
6. Ding, Y. & Zang, R. (2021) Effects of thinning on the demography and functional community structure of a secondary tropical lowland rain forest. Journal of Environmental Management, 279, 111805.
7. Liu, P., Wang, W., Bai, Z., Guo, Z., Ren, W., Huang, J., Xu, Y., Yao, J., Ding, Y.* & Zang, R. (2020) Competition and facilitation co-regulate the spatial patterns of boreal tree species in Kanas of Xinjiang, northwest China. Forest Ecology and Management, 467, 118167.
8. Ding, Y., Zang, R., Lu, X., Huang, J. & Xu, Y. (2019) The effect of environmental filtering on variation in functional diversity along a tropical elevational gradient. Journal of Vegetation Science, 30, 973-983.
9. Ding, Y., Zang, R., Lu, X. & Huang, J. (2019) Functional features of tropical montane rain forests along a logging intensity gradient. Ecological Indicators, 97, 311-318.
10. Ding, Y., Zang, R., Huang, J., Xu, Y., Lu, X., Guo, Z. & Ren, W. (2019) Intraspecific trait variation and neighborhood competition drive community dynamics in an old-growth spruce forest in northwest China. Science of The Total Environment, 678, 525-532.
11. Ding, Y., Zang, R., Lu, X. & Huang, J. (2017) The impacts of selective logging and clear-cutting on woody plant diversity after 40 years of natural recovery in a tropical montane rain forest, south China. Science of the Total Environment, 579, 1683-1691.
12. Ding, Y., Zang, R., Letcher, S. G., Liu, W. & Lu, X. (2016) Aboveground and belowground competition affect seedling performance and allometry in a tropical monsoon forest. New Forests, 47, 529-540.
13. Ding, Y., Liu, G., Zang, R., Zhang, J., Lu, X., Huang, J. (2016) Distribution of vascular epiphytes along a tropical elevational gradient: disentangling abiotic and biotic determinants. Scientific Reports, 6, 19706.
14. Ding, Y., Zang, R., Letcher, S. G., Liu, S. & He, F. (2012) Disturbance regime changes the trait distribution, phylogenetic structure and community assembly of tropical rain forests. Oikos, 121, 1263-1270.
15. Ding, Y., Zang, R., Liu, S., He, F. & Letcher, S. G. (2012) Recovery of woody plant diversity in tropical rain forests in southern China after logging and shifting cultivation. Biological Conservation, 145, 225-233.
16. Ding, Y. & Zang, R. (2009) Effects of logging on the diversity of lianas in a lowland tropical rain forest in Hainan Island, south China. Biotropica, 41, 618-624.
17. Ding, Y., Tao, J., Zhang, W., Yang, D., Lin, R. & Wang, J. (2008) Gap regimes and gap phase regeneration in a tropical montane rain forest of Hainan Island, south China. Journal of Natural Resources, 23, 1022-1034.
18. Ding, Y., Zang, R. & Jiang, Y. (2006) Effect of hillslope gradient on vegetation recovery on abandoned land of shifting cultivation in Hainan Island, South China. Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, 48, 642-653.
19. Ding, Y. & Zang, R. (2005) Community characteristics of early recovery vegetation on abandoned lands of shifting cultivation in Bawangling of Hainan Island, South China. Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, 47, 530-538.
20. 程怡晴, 王绘雯, 程瑞明, 姚杰, 臧润国, 丁易*. (2025). 海南热带低地雨林不同演替阶段优势树种的生长速率变化及驱动因素. 陆地生态系统与保护学报, 5, 14-25.
21. 田立新, 丁易*, 臧润国 (2022). 热带次生林树种多样性和地上生物量恢复动态的研究进展. 陆地生态系统与保护学报, 2, 88-96.
22. 丁易, 黄继红, 许玥, 臧润国 (2021). 抚育间伐对海南热带次生林地上生物量恢复的影响. 生态学报, 41, 5118-5127.
23. 苏巧灵, 李梦琳, 田立新, 李安民, 袁士云, 刘文桢, 米湘成, 黄继红, 许玥, 丁易*, 臧润国 (2021). 甘肃小陇山暖温带针阔混交林大样地树木木材密度的空间变化. 陆地生态系统与保护学报, 1, 12-27.
24. 苏巧灵, 李安民, 袁士云, 刘文桢, 米湘成, 丁易*, 臧润国. (2020) 甘肃小陇山暖温带针阔混交林物种组成和群落结构. 应用生态学报, 31, 3305-3312
25. 田立新, 吴初平, 杨少宗, 许玥, 黄继红, 丁易*, 臧润国. (2020) 浙江杭州午潮山亚热带常绿阔叶林群落结构和物种组成. 应用生态学报, 31, 1909-1915.
26. 姚良锦, 姚兰, 易咏梅, 艾训儒, 冯广, 刘峻城, 陈斯, 黄伟, 丁易*, 臧润国. (2018) 亚热带常绿落叶阔叶混交林优势种川陕鹅耳枥和多脉青冈的空间格局. 林业科学, 54, 1-11.
27. 姚良锦, 姚兰, 易咏梅, 艾训儒, 冯广, 刘峻城, 林勇, 黄伟, 丁易*, 臧润国. (2017) 湖北七姊妹山亚热带常绿落叶阔叶混交林的物种组成和群落结构. 生物多样性, 25, 275-284.
28. 丁易, 路兴慧, 臧润国, 黄继红, 杨秀森, 周亚东, 黄勇, 冯业洲. (2016) 抚育措施对热带天然次生林群落结构与物种多样性的影响. 林业科学研究, 29, 480-486.
29. 唐青青, 黄永涛, 丁易*, 臧润国. (2016) 亚热带常绿落叶阔叶混交林植物功能性状的种间和种内变异. 生物多样性, 24, 262-270.
30. 黄永涛, 姚兰, 艾训儒, 吕世安, 丁易*. (2015) 鄂西南两个自然保护区亚热带常绿落叶阔叶混交林类型及其常绿和落叶物种组成结构分析. 植物生态学报, 39, 990-1002.
31. 王计平, 蔚奴平, 丁易*, 郭仲军, 赵玲, 徐庆华. (2013) 森林植被对积雪分配及其消融影响研究综述. 自然资源学报, 28, 1808-1816.
32. 丁易, 臧润国. (2011) 采伐方式对海南岛霸王岭热带山地雨林恢复的影响. 林业科学, 47, 1-5.
33. 丁易, 臧润国. (2011) 海南岛霸王岭热带低地雨林植被恢复动态. 植物生态学报, 35, 577-586.
34. 丁易, 臧润国, 杨世彬, 蔡笃磊, 王进强, 周照骊. (2009) 海南霸王岭棕榈植物对热带低地雨林树木更新的影响. 林业科学, 45, 18-23.
35. 丁易, 臧润国. (2008) 海南岛热带低地雨林刀耕火种弃耕地恢复过程中落叶树种的变化. 生物多样性, 16, 103-109.
合作论文：
1. Chen L., Münzbergová Z., Feng Y., Jiang L., Zhang J., Ding Y., Long W., Chen Y., Feng J. & Liu L. (2025). Dry conditions and low plant diversity increase foliar disease occurrence along a tropical montane elevational gradient. Forest Ecology and Management, 597, 123071
2. Chen W., Zhang Y., Lv H., Tao Y., Ding Y., Yang X., Tian Z. & Li J. (2025). Dramatic decline of wild apple population: Evidence from long-term monitoring and modelling. Global Ecology and Conservation, 62, e03861.
3. Zhou C., Ding Y. & Zang R. (2024). Compositional changes at neighborhood and stand scales during recovery of a tropical lowland rainforest after shifting cultivation on Hainan Island, China. Journal of Environmental Management, 351, 119951.
4. Sun Y., Yang M., Ding Y., Deng D., Lai Z. & Long W. (2024). The contributions of dark microbial CO2 fixation to soil organic carbon along a tropical secondary forest chronosequence on Hainan Island, China. Catena, 247, 108556.
5. Wang J., Wang H., Ding Y., Zhang Y., Cong W., Zang R. & Liu S. (2023). Shifting cultivation and logging change soil organic carbon functional groups in tropical lowland rainforests on Hainan Island in China. Forest Ecology and Management, 549, 121447.
6. Zhou C., Ding Y. & Zang R. (2023). Assessing the recovery in species, size and location diversities of a lowland tropical rainforest after shifting cultivation by multiple indices at stand and neighborhood scales. Journal of Environmental Management, 341, 118089.
7. Wang H., Ding Y., Zhang Y., Wang J., Freedman Z.B., Liu P., Cong W., Wang J., Zang R. & Liu S. (2023). Evenness of soil organic carbon chemical components changes with tree species richness, composition and functional diversity across forests in China. Global Change Biology, 29, 2852-2864.
8. Han X., Huang J., Yao J., Xu Y., Ding Y. & Zang R. (2021). Effects of logging on the ecological strategy spectrum of a tropical montane rain forest. Ecological Indicators, 128, 107812.
9. Yao J., Huang J., Ding Y., Xu Y., Xu H. & Zang R. (2021). Ecological uniqueness of species assemblages and their determinants in forest communities. Diversity and Distributions, 27, 454-462.
10. Fan K., Ai X., Yao L., Huang J., Xu Y., Lu X., Ding Y. & Zang R. (2020). Do climate and human disturbance determine the sizes of endangered Metasequoia glyptostroboides trees in their native range? Global Ecology and Conservation, 21, e00850.
11. Yao L., Ding Y., Xu H., Deng F., Yao L., Ai X. & Zang R. (2020). Patterns of diversity change for forest vegetation across different climatic regions - A compound habitat gradient analysis approach. Global Ecology and Conservation, 23, e01106.
12. Xu Y., Huang J., Lu X., Ding Y. & Zang R. (2019). Priorities and conservation gaps across three biodiversity dimensions of rare and endangered plant species in China. Biological Conservation, 229, 30-37.
13. Lu X., Zang R., Ding Y. & Huang J. (2018). Partitioning the functional variation of tree seedlings during secondary succession in a tropical lowland rainforest. Ecosphere, 9, e02305.
14. Feng G., Li J.-Q., Zang R.-G., Ding Y., Ai X.-R. & Yao L. (2018). Variation in three community features across habitat types and scales within a 15-ha subtropical evergreen-deciduous broadleaved mixed forest dynamics plot in China. Ecology and Evolution, 8, 11987-11998.
15. Jiang Y., Zang R., Letcher S.G., Ding Y., Huang Y., Lu X., Huang J., Liu W. & Zhang Z. (2016). Associations between plant composition/diversity and the abiotic environment across six vegetation types in a biodiversity hotspot of Hainan Island, China. Plant and Soil, 403, 21-35.
16. Lu X., Zang R., Ding Y. & Huang J. (2016). Changes in biotic and abiotic drivers of seedling species composition during forest recovery following shifting cultivation on Hainan Island, China. Biotropica, 48, 758-769.
17. Zhang S., Zang R., Huang Y., Ding Y., Huang J., Lu X., Liu W., Long W., Zhang J. & Jiang Y. (2016). Diversity maintenance mechanism changes with vegetation type and the community size in a tropical nature reserve. Ecosphere, 7, e01526.
18. Long W., Schamp B.S., Zang R., Ding Y., Huang Y., Xiang Y. & Bartha S. (2015). Community assembly in a tropical cloud forest related to specific leaf area and maximum species height. Journal of Vegetation Science, 26, 513-523.
19. Long W., Xiong M., Zang R., Schamp B.S., Yang X., Ding Y., Huang Y. & Xiang Y. (2015). Changes in patterns of species co-occurrence across two tropical cloud forests differing in soil nutrients and air temperature. Biotropica, 47, 416-423.
20. Jiang Y., Zang R., Lu X., Huang Y., Ding Y., Liu W., Long W., Zhang J. & Zhang Z. (2015). Effects of soil and microclimatic conditions on the community-level plant functional traits across different tropical forest types. Plant and Soil, 390, 351-367.
21. Bu W., Zang R. & Ding Y. (2014). Field observed relationships between biodiversity and ecosystem functioning during secondary succession in a tropical lowland rainforest. Acta Oecologica, 55, 1-7.
22. Lu X., Zang R., Ding Y., Letcher S.G., Long W. & Huang Y. (2014). Variations and trade-offs in functional traits of tree seedlings during secondary succession in a tropical lowland rain forest. Biotropica, 46, 404-414.
23. Zhang J., Cheng K., Zang R. & Ding Y. (2014). Environmental filtering of species with different functional traits into plant assemblages across a tropical coniferous-broadleaved forest ecotone. Plant and Soil, 380, 361-374.
24. Mayfield M.M., Dwyer J.M., Chalmandrier L., Wells J.A., Bonser S.P., Catterall C.P., DeClerck F., Ding Y., Fraterrigo J.M., Metcalfe D.J., Queiroz C., Vesk P.A. & Morgan J.W. (2013). Differences in forest plant functional trait distributions across land-use and productivity gradients. American Journal of Botany, 100, 1356-1368.
25. Slik J.W.F., Paoli G., McGuire K., Amaral I., Barroso J., Bastian M., Blanc L., Bongers F., Boundja P., Clark C., Collins M., Dauby G., Ding Y., Doucet J.-L., Eler E., Ferreira L., Forshed O., Fredriksson G., Gillet J.-F., Harris D., Leal M., Laumonier Y., Malhi Y., Mansor A., Martin E., Miyamoto K., Araujo-Murakami A., Nagamasu H., Nilus R., Nurtjahya E., Oliveira Á., Onrizal O., Parada-Gutierrez A., Permana A., Poorter L., Poulsen J., Ramirez-Angulo H., Reitsma J., Rovero F., Rozak A., Sheil D., Silva-Espejo J., Silveira M., Spironelo W., ter Steege H., Stevart T., Navarro-Aguilar G.E., Sunderland T., Suzuki E., Tang J., Theilade I., van der Heijden G., van Valkenburg J., Van Do T., Vilanova E., Vos V., Wich S., Wöll H., Yoneda T., Zang R., Zhang M.-G. & Zweifel N. (2013). Large trees drive forest aboveground biomass variation in moist lowland forests across the tropics. Global Ecology and Biogeography, 22, 1261-1271.
26. Long W., Zang R. & Ding Y. (2011). Air temperature and soil phosphorus availability correlate with trait differences between two types of tropical cloud forests. Flora, 206, 896-903.
27. Long W., Zang R., Schamp B. & Ding Y. (2011). Within- and among-species variation in specific leaf area drive community assembly in a tropical cloud forest. Oecologia, 167, 1103-1113.
28. Laliberté E., Wells J.A., DeClerck F., Metcalfe D.J., Catterall C.P., Queiroz C., Aubin I., Bonser S.P., Ding Y., Fraterrigo J.M., McNamara S., Morgan J.W., Merlos D.S., Vesk P.A. & Mayfield M.M. (2010). Land-use intensification reduces functional redundancy and response diversity in plant communities. Ecology Letters, 13, 76-86.
29. Zang R. & Ding Y. (2009). Forest recovery on abandoned logging roads in a tropical montane rain forest of Hainan Island, China. Acta Oecologica, 35, 462-470.
30. Zang R.-G., Ding Y. & Zhang W.-Y. (2008). Seed dynamics in relation to gaps in a tropical montane rainforest of Hainan Island, South China: (II) seed bank. Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, 50, 513-521.
31. Zang R.-G., Zhang W.-Y. & Ding Y. (2007). Seed dynamics in relation to gaps in a tropical montane rainforest of Hainan Island, South China: (I) seed rain. Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, 49, 1565-1572.
获奖：
1. 海南省自然科学奖二等奖（2023），第三完成人
2. 湖北省科学技术进步奖三等奖（2023），第五完成人
3. 中国林业科学研究院重大科技奖（2019），第三完成人
4. 中国林业科学研究院第四届杰出青年（2014）
著作：
1. 臧润国, 张树梓, 臧丽鹏, 范可欣, 姚杰, 丁易, 田立新. (2025) 基于动态监测的热带天然林生物多样性格局与机制. 中国林业出版社, 北京.
2. 臧润国, 路兴慧, 丁易, 刘万德, 刘广福, 许涵, 龙文兴, 黄运峰, 卜文圣, 张俊艳, 姜勇. (2019) 海南岛热带天然林主要类型的生物多样性与群落组配. 高等教育出版社, 北京.
3. 臧润国, 井学辉, 刘华, 刘贵峰, 丁易, 成克武, 张军, 吴晓成, 张新平, 刘萍, 张志东, 王计平. (2011) 北疆森林植被生态特征. 现代教育出版社, 北京.
4. 臧润国, 丁易, 张志东, 邓福英, 毛培利. (2010) 海南岛热带天然林主要功能群保护与恢复的生态学基础. 科学出版社, 北京.
国家和行业标准：
1. 臧润国, 董鸣, 李俊清, 陈小勇, 江明喜, 曾宋君, 李镇清, 黄继红, 艾训儒, 李景文, 刘艳红, 李家儒, 吴坤林, 邱德有, 郭忠玲, 郭仲军, 丁易, 申国珍, 魏新增, 王嵘, 杜芳, 张军, 宋垚彬, 姚兰, 徐刚标, 李明国, 刘万德, 柳新红, 李海军, 李因刚, 农寿千, 秦爱丽, 郭泉水, 路兴慧, 许玥, 冯秋红, 邵芬娟, 朱江. 珍稀濒危植物保护与恢复技术规程（GB/T 46339-2025）
2. 丁易, 臧润国, 龙文兴, 路兴慧, 黄继红. 森林群落结构监测规范（LY/T 2249—2014）
3. 周亚东, 丁易, 许涵, 杨秀森, 周光益, 龙文兴, 臧润国, 路兴慧, 黄继红, 刘海伟, 邱治军. 热带次生林抚育技术规程（LY/T 2455—2015）
4. 黄继红, 路兴慧, 丁易, 臧润国, 龙文兴, 卜文圣. 森林木本植物功能性状测定方法（LY/T 2812—2017）
5. 臧润国, 路兴慧, 艾训儒, 姚兰, 丁易, 黄继红. 退化森林生态系统恢复与重建技术规程（LY/T 2651—2016）
6. 臧润国, 黄继红, 艾训儒, 姚兰, 丁易, 路兴慧. 极小种群野生植物保护与扩繁技术规范（LY/T 2652—2016）
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